The fascinating journey of coffee – from cultivation to the cup

Coffee is not just a drink, but a passion, a ritual and an indispensable companion in the everyday life of many people around the world. But before we can experience the aromatic pleasure in our cups, coffee goes on an impressive journey. Let's take a look at how our beloved coffee is grown.

The origin of coffee

The history of coffee begins in the Ethiopian highlands, where the coffee plant was first discovered. Today, coffee is grown in over 70 countries around the world, mainly in regions around the equator, which offer ideal conditions for cultivation.

The addition

Coffee plants thrive best in tropical climates with ample rainfall and fertile soils. There are two main types of coffee plants: Arabica and Robusta. Arabica plants grow at higher altitudes and are known for their delicate, mild flavor, while Robusta thrives at lower altitudes and is valued for its stronger, bitter flavor.

Care and harvest

Caring for the coffee plants requires a lot of patience and care. The plants need about three to four years to bear their first fruits. The coffee cherries do not all ripen at the same time, which is why they usually have to be picked by hand. This selective harvesting guarantees that only the ripe cherries are harvested, which contributes to the high quality of the coffee.

processing

After harvesting, the processing of the coffee cherries begins, which is based on two main methods: the wet method and the dry method. Both methods aim to separate the coffee beans from the cherries and dry them. The beans are then roasted, which develops their unique aroma and flavor.

Roasting and refining

Roasting is a crucial step that significantly influences the taste of the coffee. From light to dark roast, each variety has its own character and brings out different flavors. After roasting, the beans are ground and finally become the drink we all love.

From the careful care of the coffee plants to the artistic roasting of the beans – the journey of coffee is a fascinating process that gives us the perfect enjoyment every day.